Diagnostic Error - Mini Review and Case Report of Patient Death Resulting from Delayed Diagnosis of Acute Prostatitis

Mrkoci, Dragica K.; Chretien, Katherine C.

Diagnostic Error - Mini Review and Case Report of Patient Death Resulting from Delayed Diagnosis of Acute Prostatitis

Dragica K. Mrkoci^*, Katherine C. Chretien

Medical Service, Washington D.C., VA Medical Center, USA

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Identifiers and Pagination:

Year: 2013
Volume: 6
First Page: 31
Last Page: 35
Publisher ID: TOUNJ-6-31
DOI: 10.2174/1874303X01306010031

Article History:

Received Date: 14/2/2013
Revision Received Date: 20/3/2013
Acceptance Date: 22/3/2013
Electronic publication date: 17/5/2013
Collection year: 2013

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© Mrkoci and Chretien et al.; Licensee Bentham Open.

open-access license: This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted, non-commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.

^* Address correspondence to this author at the 50 Irving Street, NW, Medical Service (111), Washington D.C., 20422, USA; Tel: 202-745-8000, Ext. 4995; Fax: 202-745-8184; E-mail: dragica.mrkoci@va.gov

A 57-year old man presenting with frequent and painful urination and negative initial urinalysis for infection was given a diagnosis of benign prostate hypertrophy, which was never revised by subsequent providers. Instead, the patient continued to be treated for urinary retention and pain. A potent NSAID, Toradol (ketorolac), was included in his regimen. One day prior to his demise, the patient was diagnosed with prostatic abscess and admitted for treatment with intravenous antibiotics. However the patient died on hospital day one from massive GI bleeding. Autopsy revealed an underlying peptic ulcer.

This case shines a light on diagnostic error: missed, wrong, or delayed diagnosis. It also uncovers the multifaceted nature of diagnostic errors and highlights the importance of system- related interventions, in particular, better communication between health care providers. Based on malpractice claims data, diagnostic error is the most frequent and costly of all medical mistakes, yet it remains one of the least studied areas of patient safety. While the field has some barriers to study, many opportunities exist for impact in the field of diagnostic errors

Keywords: Diagnostic error, diagnostic process, delayed diagnosis.

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RESEARCH ARTICLE

Diagnostic Error - Mini Review and Case Report of Patient Death Resulting from Delayed Diagnosis of Acute Prostatitis

Article Information

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Abstract

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About the Editor

About the Journal

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